{"id":10349,"date":"2021-08-11T08:46:25","date_gmt":"2021-08-11T08:46:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/melliehahistory.mt\/dwarna\/"},"modified":"2022-07-21T13:46:25","modified_gmt":"2022-07-21T13:46:25","slug":"dwarna","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/melliehahistory.mt\/mt\/dwarna\/","title":{"rendered":"Dwarna"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Dwarna<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Mellie\u0127a<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Il-villa\u0121\u0121 tal-Mellie\u0127a jinsab fil-Majjistral ta\u2019 Malta. Mag\u0127rufa g\u0127all-bajjiet sbie\u0127 ramlija tag\u0127ha u g\u0127al-lukandi u ristoranti ta\u2019 klassi mondjali, il-Mellie\u0127a titqies b\u0127ala wa\u0127da mir-re\u0121juni mi\u017cmuma bl-iktar mod naturali f\u2019Malta. Kull min i\u017cur il-Mellie\u0127a jista\u2019 jgawdi minn esperjenza rurali u rilassanti. Il-pajsa\u0121\u0121i pittoreski fir-re\u0121jun tal-kosta huma fost l-isba\u0127 f\u2019Malta fejn \u0127afna passa\u0121\u0121i jwasslu g\u0127al postijiet b\u2019xenarji bellezza. Fir-re\u0121jun \u0121ewwieni, l-g\u0127elieqi vasti u fertili tal-Mellie\u0127a jipprovdu prodotti friski tul is-sena kollha. Fil-Mellie\u0127a jg\u0127ixu wkoll bosta spe\u010bi rari u protetti ta\u2019 fawna u flora selva\u0121\u0121i. Min\u0127abba li l-Mellie\u0127a hija qrib \u0127afna tal-ba\u0127ar, ji\u0121u bosta g\u0127asafar imlewna, l-iktar fir-Riserva Naturali tal-G\u0127adira. Flimkien mal-ir\u0127ula \u017cg\u0127ar tal-Manikata u Selmun, ir-re\u0121jun jitqies b\u0127ala wie\u0127ed mill-iktar postijiet ta\u2019 importanza storika f\u2019Malta.<\/p>


Il-fdalijiet u l-oqbra juru evidenza bi\u017c\u017cejjed biex isostnu li l-Mellie\u0127a ilha abitata minn nies mi\u017c-\u017cminijiet neoliti\u010bi sal-era bi\u017cantina. Is-santwarju nazzjonali tal-Madonna tal-Mellie\u0127a huwa l-eqdem sit reli\u0121ju\u017c Marjan f\u2019Malta.<\/p>


L-ewwel u\u017cu tieg\u0127u kien b\u0127ala g\u0127ar naturali li \u0121ie kkonsagrat fi knisja, i\u017cda d-data meta sar dan mhijiex mag\u0127rufa. Tradizzjonijiet lokali jorbtu t-twaqqif ta\u2019 din il-knisja g\u0127all-antikwit\u00e0 jew g\u0127all-perjodu medjevali. It-titular tal-knisja \u2013 li jing\u0127ad li hu mirakolu\u017c – huwa affresk fi stil Bi\u017cantin ma\u0127sub li jmur lura g\u0127all-a\u0127\u0127ar tas-seklu 12 jew g\u0127all-bidu tas-seklu 13. Is-santwarju sar knisja parrokkjali sal-bidu tas-seklu 15.<\/p>


Minkejja li sar parti minn parro\u010b\u010ba o\u0127ra xi \u017cmien wara, fis-sekli su\u010b\u010bessivi, il-knisja xorta \u017cammet l-importanza tag\u0127ha b\u0127ala sit ta\u2019 pellegrina\u0121\u0121. Il-bini pre\u017centi nbena fi stadji differenti bejn l-a\u0127\u0127ar tas-seklu 16 u s-seklu 18 u nkorpora partijiet mill-g\u0127ar naturali minn fejn ori\u0121inat il-knisja. Bosta nies ta\u2019 importanza \u017caru s-santwarju tul is-sekli, fosthom persuna\u0121\u0121i mag\u0127rufa, inklu\u017c il-Papa \u0120wanni Pawlu II.<\/p>


Fa\u010b\u010bata tas-Santwarju, man-na\u0127a l-o\u0127ra tat-triq prin\u010bipali li tag\u0127ti g\u0127all-bajja tal-G\u0127adira, insibu santwarju ie\u0127or fil-qieg\u0127 tal-wied iddedikat lill-Madonna tal-G\u0127ar. Sal-lum il-\u0121urnata, is-santwarju huwa mdawwal permezz ta\u2019 bosta xemg\u0127at quddiem stampi votivi li \u0121abu mag\u0127hom nies li fiequ minn mard. Hemm ukoll nixxieg\u0127a ta\u0127t l-istatwa tal-Madonna li nbniet minn Mario de Vas\u00ec. Il-knisja parrokkjali tal-Mellie\u0127a hija ddedikata g\u0127at-Twelid tal-Ver\u0121ni Marija. Inbniet bejn l-1881 u l-1898.<\/p>


Il-\u0121ebel kollu nqata\u2019 minn barrieri u n\u0121arr mill-Armier min-nies tal-lokal li \u0127admu qatig\u0127 biex iwettqu l-\u0127olma tag\u0127hom li jkollhom knisja \u0121dida. Meta tlesta l-bini tal-knisja, il-Kappillani tal-Parro\u010b\u010ba, Dun Frangisk Magri, Dun Carlo Cortis u Dun Indri Fenech \u0127abirku biex i\u017cejnu l-knisja minn \u0121ewwa. Il-kampnari u l-koppla nbnew bejn l-1920 u l-1940. Il-\u0127amest iqniepen iddedikati lil San Fran\u0121isk, San \u0120u\u017cepp, San Anton, San Pawl u lill-Ver\u0121ni Marija n\u0121abu Malta minn Milan u l-artali tal-knisja \u0121ew im\u017cejna permezz ta\u2019 pitturi mill-aqwa pitturi Maltin, fosthom mill-pitturi mag\u0127rufin, Giuseppe Cal\u00ec u Lazzru Pisani. Il-knisja l-antika ta\u2019 San \u0120u\u017cepp fil-Manikata nbniet fl-1920 minn grupp \u017cg\u0127ir ta\u2019 nies li kienu jg\u0127ixu f\u2019dan ir-ra\u0127al \u017cg\u0127ir. Il-\u0121ebla li ntu\u017cat, li g\u0127andha kulur \u010bar lewn l-g\u0127asel, in\u0121iebet mill-barriera tal-Qasam Barrani, filwaqt li l-\u0121ebel i\u017cjed iebes li ntu\u017ca g\u0127all-arkati, inqata\u2019 minn barrieri fit-Tramuntana tal-Mosta. Il-kappella l-antika i\u017cda saret wisq \u017cg\u0127ira g\u0127all-poplu dejjem jikber tal-Manikata u g\u0127all-\u0127ti\u0121ijiet reli\u0121ju\u017ci tag\u0127hom. Fl-1961, flimkien mar-Rettur Manwel Grima, ir-residenti dde\u010bidew li jibnu knisja ikbar. Din il-knisja l-\u0121dida \u0121iet iddisinjata mill-perit ta\u2019 fama, Richard England.<\/p>


Madankollu, kien hemm bosta problemi fir-rigward tal-bini tal-knisja l-\u0121dida tal-Manikata. Tqieg\u0127det l-ewwel \u0121ebla fl-1962 i\u017cda wara l-mewt ta\u2019 Fr. Grima, il-knisja baqg\u0127et nofsha mibnija g\u0127al \u0127ames snin. Il-knisja l-\u0121dida fl-a\u0127\u0127ar tlestiet u \u0121iet imbierka fid-29 ta\u2019 Novembru 1974, aktar minn g\u0127axar snin wara li uffi\u010bjalment tqieg\u0127det l-ewwel \u0121ebla. Il-kosta tat-Tramuntana ta\u2019 Malta bdiet ti\u0121i ffortifikata fil-bidu tas-seklu 17.<\/p>


L-ewwel fortifikazzjoni li nbniet fil-Mellie\u0127a kienet it-Torri ta\u2019 Sant\u2019Agata. Il-bini tlesta fl-1649. Dan it-torri kbir inbena fuq Marfa Ridge u j\u0127ares fuq il-bajja tal-Mellie\u0127a. Minn hemm, wie\u0127ed jista\u2019 jgawdi veduti \u010bari ta\u2019 Kemmuna u G\u0127awdex. It-torrijiet i\u017cg\u0127ar ta\u2019 G\u0127ajn \u0126adid u tal-Armier ukoll inbnew fil-limiti tal-Mellie\u0127a fl-1658. Fis-seklu 18 inbnew ukoll g\u0127add ta\u2019 batteriji kostali, ridotti u trun\u010bieri fil-Mellie\u0127a. \u0126afna minnhom g\u0127adhom weqfin b\u0127all-Batterija tal-Mistra, il-Batterija Vend\u00f4me, il-Batterija ta\u2019 Wied Musa, u l-Batterija ta\u2019 Westreme. Ir-Razzett tax-Xitan fil-parti ta\u2019 Ta\u2019 Randa huwa e\u017cempju tal-irziezet Maltin li kienu jinbnew fis-seklu 18. Ftit qabel ma\u2019 faqqg\u0127et it-Tieni Gwerra Dinjija, inbniet il-fortizza Campbell fis-Selmun filwaqt li l-Fortizza tal-Mellie\u0127a nbniet fuq l-g\u0127olja tal-Mellie\u0127a biex isservi b\u0127ala post g\u0127all-g\u0127assa. L-Ingli\u017ci wkoll bnew g\u0127add ta\u2019 pillboxes madwar il-kosta tal-Mellie\u0127a g\u0127al skopijiet ta\u2019 difi\u017ca f\u2019ka\u017c ta\u2019 inva\u017cjoni mit-Taljani jew mill-\u0120ermani\u017ci.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\"grotto_2\"<\/figure><\/div>
\"sanctuaryofourladymellieha_1\"<\/figure><\/div>
\"tunnaramuseum_1\"<\/figure><\/div>
\"grotto\"<\/figure><\/div>
\"naturereserve_1\"<\/figure><\/div>
\"selmunpalaceandrziezet\"<\/figure><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t
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Dwarna Mellie\u0127a Il-villa\u0121\u0121 tal-Mellie\u0127a jinsab fil-Majjistral ta\u2019 Malta. Mag\u0127rufa g\u0127all-bajjiet sbie\u0127 ramlija tag\u0127ha u g\u0127al-lukandi u ristoranti ta\u2019 klassi mondjali, il-Mellie\u0127a titqies b\u0127ala wa\u0127da mir-re\u0121juni mi\u017cmuma bl-iktar mod naturali f\u2019Malta. Kull min i\u017cur il-Mellie\u0127a jista\u2019 jgawdi minn esperjenza rurali u rilassanti. Il-pajsa\u0121\u0121i pittoreski fir-re\u0121jun tal-kosta huma fost l-isba\u0127 f\u2019Malta fejn \u0127afna passa\u0121\u0121i jwasslu g\u0127al postijiet…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-10349","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/melliehahistory.mt\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10349","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/melliehahistory.mt\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/melliehahistory.mt\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/melliehahistory.mt\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/melliehahistory.mt\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10349"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/melliehahistory.mt\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10349\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10426,"href":"https:\/\/melliehahistory.mt\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10349\/revisions\/10426"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/melliehahistory.mt\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10349"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}